THE EFFECTS OF SLANT DRILLING OF CRUDE OIL ON LAND RIGHTS IN NIGERIA

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THE EFFECTS OF SLANT DRILLING OF CRUDE OIL ON LAND RIGHTS IN NIGERIA

Abstract:

The exploration and extraction of crude oil in Nigeria have long been a significant contributor to the country’s economy, but it has also generated complex and multifaceted issues, particularly in the context of land rights. This abstract explores the effects of slant drilling, a technique employed by oil companies to access oil reserves beneath private and communal lands in Nigeria. Slant drilling, also known as directional drilling, involves drilling at an angle from an off-site location, thus allowing access to oil deposits located far from the drilling point. This practice raises crucial questions related to land rights, environmental sustainability, and socioeconomic implications for affected communities.

This study investigates the legal and ethical dimensions of slant drilling, with a particular focus on its impact on land rights in Nigeria. It examines the relevant legal frameworks, including property rights, land tenure systems, and the regulatory environment governing oil exploration. Moreover, the study analyzes case studies and empirical data to assess the experiences of communities impacted by slant drilling operations.

The findings reveal that slant drilling has raised concerns regarding land rights and property ownership. Often, local communities feel their land rights are infringed upon, leading to disputes, displacement, and a decline in land values. Additionally, environmental consequences, such as land degradation and contamination, exacerbate the negative effects on land rights and the livelihoods of those dependent on the land.

Furthermore, the research investigates the economic consequences of slant drilling, particularly the distribution of oil revenue and the potential for economic displacement in affected regions. It discusses policy recommendations and potential solutions to mitigate the adverse effects of slant drilling on land rights in Nigeria, emphasizing the importance of community engagement, transparent regulations, and equitable revenue-sharing mechanisms.

In conclusion, this study sheds light on the intricate interplay between slant drilling of crude oil and land rights in Nigeria. It highlights the need for a comprehensive approach that respects the rights of local communities while ensuring the responsible and sustainable extraction of this valuable natural resource. The results of this research contribute to the ongoing dialogue on land rights and oil extraction in Nigeria and offer insights into how similar issues can be addressed in other resource-rich regions around the world.

THE EFFECTS OF SLANT DRILLING OF CRUDE OIL ON LAND RIGHTS IN NIGERIA. GET MORE LAW PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS

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