EFFECTIVENESS OF ACCEPTANCE – COMMITMENT AND RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPIES ON SELF-ESTEEM OF ADOLESCENTS FROM BROKEN HOMES IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA

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EFFECTIVENESS OF ACCEPTANCE – COMMITMENT AND RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPIES ON SELF-ESTEEM OF ADOLESCENTS FROM BROKEN HOMES IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title Page                                                                                  i

Declaration                                                                                ii

Approval Page                                                                           iii

Dedication                                                                                  iv

Abstract                                                                                     vi

Table of Contents                                                                      vii

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION

1.1    Inroduction                                                 1

1.2  Background of the study       3

1.3    Statement of the General Problem                                  4

1.4    Objective of the study                                                       5

1.5    Significance of the study                                                  5

1.6    Statement of hypothesis                                                   6

1.7    Scope of the study                                                             6

1.8    Limitation of the study                                                     7

1.9    Definition of terms                                                            7

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.0    Introduction                                                                      9

2.1    Review of related literature                                             9

2.2    Theoretical framework

2.3    Summary of review                                                           33

CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3.1    Introduction                                                                      35

3.2    Research design                                                                35

3.3    Area of study                                                                    35

3.4    Population of the study                                                    36

3.5    Sample size                                                                       36

3.6    Instrument for data collection                                          36

3.7    Reliability of the instrument                                            37

3.8    Validity of the Instrument                                               38

3.9    Method of data Collection                                                 38

3.10  Method of Data Analysis                                                  39

CHAPTER FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION AND ANALYSIS

4.1    Introduction                                                                      41

4.2    Characteristics of the respondents                                   41

4.3    Presentation of Data Analysis                                         43

4.4    Discussion of Findings                                                     48

4.5    Summary of findings                                                        49

CHAPTER FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

5.1    Summary                                                                          51

5.2    Conclusion                                                                        52

5.3    Recommendation                                                              53

Biography                                                                         54

Appendix                                                                           56

Abstract:
The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Acceptance-Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) in improving the self-esteem of adolescents from broken homes in Ogun State, Nigeria. The study addressed the need to explore therapeutic interventions that can enhance the psychological well-being of adolescents who have experienced parental separation or divorce.

The research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test control group. The participants consisted of 80 adolescents aged 13 to 18, who were divided into three groups: an ACT group, an REBT group, and a control group. The ACT group received interventions based on the principles of acceptance and commitment, while the REBT group received interventions focusing on identifying and challenging irrational beliefs. The control group did not receive any specific therapy during the study.

The Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale was administered to measure the participants’ self-esteem before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) to compare the changes in self-esteem scores among the three groups.

The results indicated that both ACT and REBT therapies had a significant positive impact on the self-esteem of adolescents from broken homes. The ACT group and the REBT group showed a significant increase in self-esteem scores compared to the control group. However, there was no significant difference between the ACT and REBT groups concerning the improvement in self-esteem.

These findings suggest that both ACT and REBT therapies can be effective approaches to enhance the self-esteem of adolescents from broken homes in Ogun State, Nigeria. Mental health professionals and practitioners working with adolescents in similar contexts can consider incorporating these therapeutic interventions into their practice to support positive psychological development.

Further research is recommended to explore the long-term effects of ACT and REBT therapies on self-esteem and to investigate other psychological variables that may be influenced by these interventions. Additionally, qualitative research methods could provide valuable insights into the subjective experiences and perceptions of adolescents undergoing these therapies in the context of broken homes.

EFFECTIVENESS OF ACCEPTANCE – COMMITMENT AND RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPIES ON SELF-ESTEEM OF ADOLESCENTS FROM BROKEN HOMES IN OGUN STATE, NIGERIA, GET MORE EDUCATION PROJECT TOPICS AND MATERIALS

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