EXPLORE THE FUTURE CHILDBEARING INTENTIONS OF HIV-INFECTED WOMEN RECEIVING ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY (ART) IN UUTH UYO, AKWA IBOM STATE, NIGERIA

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EXPLORE THE FUTURE CHILDBEARING INTENTIONS OF HIV-INFECTED WOMEN RECEIVING ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY (ART) IN UUTH UYO, AKWA IBOM STATE, NIGERIA

Abstract:
Introduction: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has significantly improved the health and lifespan of people living with HIV, including women of childbearing age. However, there is limited research on the childbearing intentions of HIV-infected women receiving ART in Nigeria, particularly in the UUTH Uyo, Akwa Ibom State. This study aims to explore the future childbearing intentions of HIV-infected women and identify factors influencing their decisions.

Methods: A qualitative research approach involving in-depth interviews and focus group discussions will be conducted with HIV-infected women receiving ART at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital (UUTH) in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. A purposive sampling technique will be used to recruit participants. The interviews and discussions will be audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically using a qualitative data analysis software.

Results: The study anticipates that HIV-infected women receiving ART will have diverse perspectives and considerations regarding future childbearing. Factors influencing their decision-making may include knowledge of HIV transmission and prevention, access to healthcare services, social support, stigma, disclosure of HIV status, fertility desires, and the availability of interventions for preventing mother-to-child transmission.

Discussion: The findings of this study will provide valuable insights into the childbearing intentions of HIV-infected women receiving ART in UUTH Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The results can inform the development of targeted interventions and policies to support women in making informed decisions about childbearing while living with HIV. Additionally, the study can contribute to the existing body of knowledge on reproductive health and HIV/AIDS in Nigeria.

Conclusion: Understanding the childbearing intentions of HIV-infected women is crucial for providing comprehensive and patient-centered care. This study will shed light on the factors influencing these intentions and contribute to the development of strategies to promote safe and informed reproductive choices for HIV-infected women in UUTH Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.

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